What this heading covers
Resistance needs a threat model. Without one, a test is a tour and the result is a count of findings with no denominator. The model should name the attacker, the capability and the assets, and the tests should be traceable to it. A penetration test is one method; abuse-case testing, fuzzing and control tests are others. The measure should be dated and tied to a version, because resistance changes with every release and every new dependency.
Record position: family 26 of 40 in clause 6, under 6.7 Security, which carries 6 families. It is one of the 40 families a programme has to map its measures to, and its elements are listed below. The heading is 6.7.7 in the public contents; the text behind it is not public.
How a measure for this family is built
Count the attack cases in the model that the product resisted as the numerator over the cases tested. Report unresolved findings by severity, and the date and version tested. A single scanner score is not this measure, because it covers known patterns rather than the model.
Our worked formula
Attack cases from the threat model resisted divided by the cases tested, with findings by severity and the version tested.
Measure elements that can feed it
Number of threats, Number of test cases, Number of interfaces
Chosen by us from the thirty-one quality measure elements named in Annex B. The draft does not publish which elements feed resistance, so the choice above is a worked example, not the draft's assignment.
What to put in place before publication
- Write the threat model before testing, and trace each test to a case.
- Date the result and name the version, because resistance is not stable.
Evidence to keep
| Kind | What it looks like |
|---|---|
| Threat model | The attacker, capability, assets and attack cases |
| Test record | Each case, the result, the finding severity and the version tested |
The test a reviewer asks
- Does the result name the threat model and the version tested?
- Are findings reported by severity and status, not as a score?
Two questions to ask
- What threat model was used, and who wrote it?
- Which version was tested, and what is still open by severity?
Where teams usually fall short
- A scanner report presented as resistance, with no threat model behind it.
What the number cannot tell you
It cannot tell you about an attack nobody modelled. Resistance is bounded by the threat model, and the measure should be read that way.
What happens next
Maintainability is next: the security families depend on the product being changeable when a weakness is found.
Source
ISO Online Browsing Platform, free preview of ISO/IEC DIS 25000-23.2 https://www.iso.org/obp/ui#iso:std:iso-iec:25000:-23:dis:ed-1:v2:en read 22 October 2026
ISO/IEC 25010:2023, Product quality model https://www.iso.org/standard/78176.html read 22 October 2026
ISO/IEC 25023:2016, Measurement of system and software product quality https://www.iso.org/standard/35747.html read 22 October 2026